Hip Dislocation in Dairy Cows: Early Recognition Can Make a Difference

During mating season, veterinarians often see an increase in hip dislocations in dairy cows. Trauma can occur when cows slip, fall or are injured while riding activity is taking place.

Recognising the Signs

Many cows with a hip dislocation will remain standing but may be reluctant to move. Affected animals often have an altered gait, with a noticeable change in the way they walk.

Early assessment is important, as the likelihood of a successful outcome is influenced by:

• Whether the dislocation is upwards or downwards
• How long the hip has been dislocated
• Whether the cow is standing or recumbent
• The presence of additional injuries such as fractures

Timing Matters

The sooner treatment is attempted, the greater the chance of success. Ideally, hip dislocations should be assessed within eight hours, although treatment may still be worthwhile within 24 hours of injury.

Veterinary treatment involves heavy sedation and specialised techniques to reposition the hip joint.

If you suspect a hip dislocation, contact your local Vetora veterinarian as soon as possible.

‍