Summer in New Zealand is a wonderful time to explore the outdoors with your pets—but our hot, humid weather also brings a serious risk: heatstroke. Heatstroke in dogs and cats is a life‑threatening emergency where body temperature rises dangerously above 40°C and organs begin to fail. Quick action can save a life.
This guide explains the early warning signs, severe symptoms, first aid steps, and simple prevention tips to help keep your pets safe through the warmer months.
Recognising heatstroke early can prevent a medical emergency. Watch for:
If you notice any of these, act fast—move your pet to a cooler environment and contact your vet.
Heatstroke can escalate rapidly. If your pet shows any of the following symptoms, this is an emergency:
Immediate veterinary treatment within 90 minutes leads to the best outcomes.
While organising emergency veterinary help, take these steps:
Get your pet into shade or an air‑conditioned space as quickly as possible.
Use cool, damp cloths on the paws, groin, and belly. A fan can also help.
Avoid ice‑cold water or wrapping in large wet towels, as this can trap heat.
Provide small sips of cool water—but never force drinking.
Call your local veterinary clinic or emergency vet while cooling your pet and continue cooling during transport.
Heatstroke is preventable with a few simple precautions:
In a New Zealand summer, the inside of a parked car can reach over 50°C in under 15 minutes, even in the shade and with windows cracked. This is deadly for pets and can cause irreversible heatstroke very quickly.
By recognising the early signs of heatstroke and taking simple preventative steps, you can help ensure your pets enjoy a safe, happy Kiwi summer. If you ever suspect heatstroke, always call your vet immediately—rapid action saves lives.